The fall of France-Soir is looming. Placed backup procedure for a period of four months last August by the Commercial Court of Paris, the daily, which was acquired in 2009 by businessman Alexander Pugachev, plans to stop his paper. This is very serious option to be considered Friday during a works great. After an operating loss of 31 million euros last year, the results remained in the red, France-Soir with a loss of 12.8 million euros at end June
The relaunch of the title earlier this year, with a lot of promotion, did not halt the inexorable decline of sales, which stood at 59,102 copies in France spread paid on the first eight months of the year , against nearly 64,000 copies a year earlier, according to OJD.The new formula would allow France-Soir to cross the threshold of 100,000 copies.
Deletion of 80 posts
In total, more than 60 million euros have been invested in the revival of the legendary title that had its heyday in the 1950s. The France-Soir Pierre Lazareff flowed 1 free instant credit score.5 million copies every morning … Encouraged by its owner, the son of Russian oligarch Sergei Pugachev, the team in control has taken risks, such as increased sale price (60 cents), to seduce an audience younger and more feminine. But the drastic reduction of book horse, which provided a daily basis for loyal readers, was the most damaging to sales of the title.
The plan will be offered Friday provides for the elimination of 80 positions out of 120. He plans to leave the paper, never to appear on the Internet.It would, if the plan is adopted, the first French national newspaper to take this approach. The business daily La Tribune, also in the process of SAVING, had already tried it in August but for a simple two-week period. General meeting Monday evening, the employees of France-Soir refused "the scenario of the disappearance of the title in the near future along with a large number of layoffs" and voted to strike. The log does not appear on Tuesday morning.
Tuesday, Nicolas Sarkozy and François Fillon discussed the new austerity measures that will be presented Aug. 24. Measures required for France to retain its credibility in the markets and keep its target of reducing the public deficit to 4.6% in 2012.
What was planned
In late June, the government thought it had completed the expenditure side of the budget in 2012. Apart from 30,401 job cuts in civil servants (to respect the rule of non-replacement of retiring in two), he foresaw no drastic measure. On the revenue side, the executive thought to stick to 2012 an increase of 3 billion euros of taxes.The measures passed in the fall of 2010 allowing themselves to raise $ 2.4 billion in 2012 (as on marriages and divorces, the solar panels, the plane niche), there were only 600 million small to find, mainly on fiscal and social niches.
The extra effort
In early August, speculation about the note of the French debt, and the publication of zero growth in the second quarter have changed the situation. The government announced Aug. 24 that he would introduce austerity measures complementary form of cuts in niches and expenditure savings. Measures that will be added so the plan stalled in late June. Given the number of the second quarter, many economists believe that French growth will not reach the levels anticipated by Bercy, 2% in 2011 and 2.25% in 2012.But it is not clear that the government revise its forecast from August 24. He fears that a premature review discourage households and businesses. The additional austerity measures could then be presented as a safety cushion. It evokes a total effort (including 3 billion already provided) between 5 and 10 billion.
The tracks for households
Arbitrations are not made but many tracks are on the table. The tax loopholes should have a new movement of the plane (that is to say, a lump sum reduction of the benefit), this time for devices on the income of 2012. Plane and 10% voted last year to 2011 revenues could be increased. "I especially hope that this plane does not, like this year, a score of niches, but more generally," said Philippe Marini, the UMP rapporteur of the Budget in the Senate one hour payday loan.His counterpart in the Assembly Gilles Carrez is on the same line. MPs also want to lower the overall ceiling of niches, now fixed at 6% of income over 18 000 euros. However, the idea developed by the UMP Jérôme Chartier limit to 50% of tax due from the advantage of niches does not seem to hold the rope. The niches on the overseas are in the spotlight, such as real estate. A lowering of Scellier to 15% in 2012 (instead of 18%) would be driven by Bercy. Alternatively, introduce a condition of income in the new interest-free loan, now open to all. He had already planned to eliminate discounts that apply to real estate gains (10% per year after five years), but only for undeveloped land for building. The system of all real estate gains could now be cured without jeopardizing the exemption for primary residence.Allowances on capital gains would also be looked securities. Gilles Carrez calls for taxation over the water, so each year of life. "This is something artificial, complex and betray the government's promise not to touch the life," Storm Bernard Spitz, the president of the FFSA (French federation of insurance companies). Finally, the government wants to tax the very high incomes. A track is preferred because it has the preference of parliamentarians: a new tax of 1% to 2% for annual revenues in excess of one million euros.
The tracks for business
The regime of worldwide profits (BMC) should be preserved. As the exemption of capital gains on the sale of subsidiary. "It is wrong to believe as Martine Aubry niche that weighs 22 billion. These cover 22 billion three years, "says one at Bercy.However, the carry back of losses could be limited to one year. Regarding the carry forward losses from the profits would be capped. Another idea: in the tax consolidation groups, 5% of the dividends would be taxed (whereas now they are exempt). Advantage of these measures: they affect large groups.
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Still pending for a summit in the euro area. While Monday's major stock markets reopen on Tuesday, European capitals and investors will have their eyes on the meeting at the Elysee between French President Nicolas Sarkozy and German Chancellor Angela Merkel. After a week very rough on the markets, particularly in France, this meeting is an opportunity for two leaders to show their unity.
Above all, it will be the first public Angela Merkel, back from vacation, since the revival of the crisis.Angela Merkel and Nicolas Sarkozy "are among the few political figures on which the fate of the euro, the EU and Europeans," says the German newspaper center-left Süddeutsche Zeitung, adding that French President 's 'prepares to live the most important week of his career. "
The markets expect a lot of European leaders. Some analysts point to the inadequacy of the means used to protect the euro area at a time when the first signs of a contagion is observed in Spain and Italy. The European Stability charge to lend to countries in difficulty, and would not have sufficient financial resources to save Italy as if it fell before it, Greece, Ireland and Portugal.
Pooling of liabilities
Investors, but also the European Socialists are calling for the creation of "Eurobonds", which would sign the pooling of public debt in the euro area. If this had been established, it would have prevented the current crisis, said Saturday the Italian Finance Minister Giulio Tremonti. Berlin is officially fiercely opposed, saying it would amount to finance the deficits of the least virtuous of the euro area. But the government no longer opposed Eurobond "to preserve the euro area" as a last resort, reports the conservative newspaper Welt am Sonntag quoted a government source payday loan online.
The Franco-German summit is unlikely to provide definitive answers on these two subjects.The German Finance Minister Wolfgang Schäuble has dampened the hopes of the most optimistic in an interview published this weekend in the German magazine Der Spiegel: "We left there: there is no pooling of debt and no help to the infinity. There are support mechanisms, as we continue to develop, under strict conditions. "His French counterpart, Francois Baroin, for his part said he was working on" a convergence between France and Germany "about to a tax on financial transactions.
Most stubborn
The German government is already struggling to push through the reforms agreed at the EU summit on 21 July. In parliament, the majority balks, cooled by a public increasingly distrustful towards the euro. Angela Merkel's allies, the liberal FDP, and require strong counterparties in exchange for their support."With us there will be no blank check for the redemption of bonds of other countries" (a measure of support to countries in difficulty decided July 21) warned Sunday the leader of the FDP Rainer Brüderle. He wants a limit on the debt be written into the constitutions of all countries in the euro area, as is the case in Germany.
A sign of the tensions within the majority of Angela Merkel, President of the Bundestag, the upper house of German parliament, is reluctant to adopt reforms in the euro area in a timely manner by the government. "The subject is so important," he "will surely be impossible to pass it between 20 and 23 September," he said. One more reason to be anxious for the markets.
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"Our damage is the result of the positions of a political party over another," said David Beers of Standard & Poor's. It is in fact the political impasse that is degraded.
The agency draws conclusions from long weeks of fruitless discussions between the White House and Republicans in Congress on the issue of public debt. It punishes the agreement therefore insufficient on 2100 billion dollars in savings over ten years voted last week on Capitol Hill.
S & P expected, like others, agreed two times more ambitious and also noted the dangerous precedent set by the threat of default artificial Treasury for lack of voting in time for raising the ceiling of the debt.
Republican intransigence in this political struggle partly explains the lack of compromise.The Conservatives' refusal to consider any tax increase prevented Barack Obama to make concessions in terms of reducing social spending. As far the President has not operated to best deal with Republicans and finds himself in some way "degraded".
The Republican campaign already denounced the "president who has ruined America by driving up the debt of 40% and lose its" AAA "rating."
Imprisoned at Camp David for the weekend, Barack Obama has not even commented on the news. His approval rating fell from 40 to 42% last week, the lowest of his term.Beyond the trust, which is increasingly lacking, its scope is more narrow.
The prestige of America severely affected
While growth slows dangerously, it seems short of ammunition to boost growth because public debt is too high for a fiscal stimulus. The President has not found the words to restore confidence and prevent Wall Street dive. He can not expect miracles from the Federal Reserve, which already maintains zero interest rates since December 2008. At best, it is hoped that the falling dollar boosts exports and saves the United States of a new recession.
Finally, with this degradation of Standard & Poor's is the very image and prestige of the first power of the world that are severely affected.To the point that China, with over one trillion U.S. debt is now ready to teach economics at the American Barack Obama.
The leaders of the euro area have increased their telephone calls all day Friday, but failed to contain the fire in financial markets. The European stock markets recorded a tenth straight session of declines, despite employment statistics better than expected in the United States.
The pressure was at its height on Friday night Silvio Berlusconi, Italian Prime Minister. According to Reuters, the European Central Bank had asked him to commit to implement fiscal reforms quickly, a prerequisite for debt it bought the Italian Treasury. This would include an amendment to the Constitution so Italian and to introduce a "golden rule".Rome could make announcements to that effect from this weekend, in exchange for which the ECB would intervene in the markets next week to support the Treasury of Italy. These rumors had the effect to strengthen the euro against the dollar.
Sign of financial globalization accelerated the past three years, Asia is now that Western countries face their responsibilities. Major creditors of the United States and the eurozone, Japanese and Chinese have expressed their annoyance. "We hope that the United States adopt measures to ensure the safety of assets held in the U.S. by other countries," said Chinese Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi.The latter also called on the world's major economies to strengthen their "communication" and improve "global economic governance."
The Minister of Finance of Japan, Yoshihiko Noda, for his part called "to discuss" problems of market distortion currency, debt crisis and U.S. economic issue. Asia calling the West to deal with its imbalances, the G7 in reverse!
Calls to Action
Side the euro area, the calls begin to be heard. According to the Commission President José Manuel Barroso, who has asked Member States to vote as soon as the new aid package to Greece, the Commissioner of the Economy, Olli Rehn, has increased calls for the Friday action. He acknowledged that "the current crisis is not just Europe cash advance now."He said the solution may be to the world and "international coordination through the G7 and the G20 is very important," two bodies currently chaired by France. In this context, Nicolas Sarkozy has held since his vacation spot in Cape Negro a telephone conference with German Chancellor Angela Merkel, Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi and Spanish Prime Minister Jose Luis Zapatero. He also had talks on Friday with Barack Obama. But as in previous crises, Europe is still far from offering a united front to the markets. Spanish Finance Minister, Elena Salgado, has sharply criticized the European Central Bank, which, she said, created "confusion in the markets."Implicitly, Madrid surprised that Jean-Claude Trichet at a press conference on Thursday, has announced the resumption of purchases of debt of Ireland and Portugal, two countries with financing needs are in principle already covered by the European Solidarity Fund (EFSF), even if it is unable to avoid tension on the secondary market.
However, the ECB has done nothing yet for Spain and Italy, which are in turmoil.Another sign of division: several Anglo-Saxon sources have suggested that the decision to resume the buyback of sovereign debt was opposed by the Germans, Dutch and Luxembourg in the Council of the ECB.
"The market seems to have understood that the European Summit of 21 July has finally brought a DIY solution to alleviate the difficulties of the peripheral countries of the Union", are economists Natixis. Principal is the day the bond markets, the rate loans to ten years in Italy increased over Spain, 6.12% and 6.03% respectively.Hence the pressure on Berlusconi by the ECB, and behind its main shareholder, Germany.
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Prudence, caution still, still cautious. While the transfer market opens its doors for the championship of France Ligue 1, the motto is clear: to sell before buying. French clubs will indeed seek first to reduce their payrolls, after a deficit posted more than 130 million euros in 2009-2010."Given that wages represent about 60% of the expenditure of clubs, it is logical that they are the first adjustment variable to try to maintain a balanced budget," says Bastien Drut, an economist and author of book Economics of Professional Football (Editions La Découverte).
And it is confirmed: Olympique Marseille last Friday broke the contract of the largest salary in Ligue 1, Argentine Gabriel Heinze (4.5 million gross) and could also disposing of his compatriot Lucho Gonzalez, third largest French league's salary (4.3 million euros a year). The president of Olympique Lyonnais had figaro.fr revealed last May that the club Rhone probably sell two or three "big" salaries.Finally, Paris Saint-Germain asked to Ludovic Giuly, the highest paid player in Paris (3.2 million gross) to decrease by over 40% of his salary to keep his place in the workforce next year.
Down 15% to 20% of wages between 2009 and 2011
This trend began in 2009 mainly because of the impact of economic crisis. It continued in 2010 with the uncertainties related to income and television rights was confirmed in 2011 with the establishment from the 2013-2014 season of the famous financial fair play (measure requiring all European club do not spend money it does not) desired by the UEFA president, Michel Platini. "Over the past two seasons, we found a decrease in payroll clubs in Ligue 1 between 15% and 20%, says Philippe Diallo, Director General of the Union of professional football clubs (UCPF).And this trend is not ready to stop. "
It's the end of fifteen years of incessant flights of wages since the end of the Bosman ruling (decision of the Court of Justice issued Dec. 15, 1995 allowing every player to move freely within the European Union) who saw the payroll from about 154 million euros in 1995-1996 to 778 million euros in 2009-2010. "Basically, the average salary of Ligue 1 was multiplied by five in fifteen years," says Bastien Drut, an average annual increase of just over 12%. "
PSG / Qatar: two competing strategies
If this choice is logical to comply with new rules adopted by UEFA, but it could weaken the Ligue 1 against the best European clubs."From there, I doubt that we are seeing a real reduction in payroll in the major French clubs, says Vincent Chaudel, communications director Europe, Africa and Middle East at Kurt Salmon, a consulting firm. As the French and European teams can not do without talent, they never cease to raise wages. " And in this area, Paris Saint-Germain which could lead to the transfer market looks bleak. The Parisian club has been bought by 70% of Qataris.
But for now no information was given on behalf of the investor and its strategy.Will they be conservative or, conversely, will they want to hit big shots are talking about a budget of 50 million euros for the Paris club in the transfer market this summer – even "overpay" for players? "If they buy only French players, they will boost the economic machine of French football," said Vincent Chaudel. However, they may also want to attract celebrities to boost the resources of the PSG in derivatives, particularly in France and abroad left to blow the payroll. " Through Al-Jazeera Sports broadcast the Qatar League 1 with the following headline, PSG he hopes to continue to share in the world.And for that recruit international stars.
PSG: "Our payroll will be stable for 2011-2012"
A guideline that might conflict with the one the club has put in place since the arrival of Robin Leproux headed in 2009, namely French recruit players while controlling payroll. PSG, it ensures that the transfer window will be controlled from a financial point of view and that the arrivals of celebrities were utopian. "Our payroll will be unchanged from the 2010-2011 season to 45 million euros, less than half that of Lyon and Marseille, and our budget will be substantially the same as last year, 80 million euros. Qatar is not Abu Dhabi (owner of Manchester City) and the French league is not the English league, "says one club in Paris."But with the price of one Carlos Tevez (striker for English club Manchester City, whose market value would be around 50 million euros), we can mount a very good team in France," says the communications manager of a big French club.
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Associated with the circumstances of departure, the figure will not be without cause some backlash. Dominique Strauss-Kahn, managing director resigned from the International Monetary Fund (IMF), should reach about 250,000 euros in compensation, according to several media. The ABC even mentions an amount closer to 300,000 euros.
The IMF issued a statement challenging the magnitude of the sums advanced. Nevertheless. The contract of a head of IMF does provide for the payment of a "separation allowance" which is triggered automatically if the mandate is terminated before completion.According to the deliberate calculation based on the formula detailed in the contract, the compensation amount to 60% of final annual salary received by Dominique Strauss-Kahn, who is 441,980 dollars (310,000 euros) from the report 2010 of the institution.
A pension supplement
The allowance is supplemented by the payment of retirement by the IMF as DSK has completed more than 3 years in office. "Annual payments for subsequent years will be much less important," the IMF said.
The amounts have not yet been released by the Fund. But the clause providing for the allocation works even in the case of resignation related to legal proceedings, and the IMF should not oppose it. DSK is not the first to receive this allowance. His two predecessors who also left their positions in anticipation hit the allowance.The severance pay granted to a director involved in a sex scandal may be more difficult to sell to the public. When leaving their office, the Spaniard Rodrigo Rato had cited family reasons, while Horst Köhler became President of the Republic in Germany.
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The Paris Bourse has hoisted the green flag on Wednesday, spurred by bargain hunting and foresight of a debt rescheduling Greek. At the close, the CAC 40 advances 0.92% at 3978 points. On Tuesday, the Paris stock exchange had closed sharply down by 1.21%. Only on the last four sessions, the Cac 40 lost nearly 3%.
Other major European stock markets followed the same trend: the Footsie-100 from the London Stock Exchange gained 1.07% to 5923.49 points and the DAX 30 Frankfurt Stock Exchange rose 0.65% to 7303.53 points .
Europe envisages a 'soft' restructuring of Greece
The option of a debt rescheduling Greek owned gaining ground in Europe. If Greece is making efforts, "we will see if it is possible to have a smooth restructuring of the Greek debt, said Tuesday the leader of the finance ministers of the eurozone, Jean-Claude Juncker.For Jurgen Stark, a member of the Board of Directors of the European Central Bank, a Greek debt restructuring would be a "recipe for disaster." Greece should "accelerate structural reforms" in particular to reduce the public sector, said his side on Wednesday the head of the IMF mission in Greece, Poul Thomsen.
In an interview with figaro.fr last September, the director of the Institute of High Finance, Philippe Dessertine, had said that if Greek debt rescheduling, "banks could again face a liquidity crisis . Therefore, they could no longer fund the financial markets.New tensions are therefore likely to appear on bank stocks. "
For now, investors seeking to reassure banks and bounce: Natixis gaining 0.93% to 3.80 euros, BNP Paribas takes 1.08% to 53.40 euros and Societe Generale advance of 0.41% to 41.92 euros.
On the macroeconomic front, the number of start-ups in April fell 18.3% to 42,984 compared to March, according to figures from INSEE.
United States, markets await the release of Fed minutes to 20 hours.
Oil bounces
On the foreign exchange market, the euro has stabilized at 1.4256 dollars at the close of trading in Europe, against 1.4234 dollars late Tuesday.
For their part, oil prices rose. On the New York Mercantile Exchange (Nymex), a barrel of light sweet crude for June delivery traded at 98.05 dollars, up $ 1.14 compared to the previous day.U.S. inventories of crude oil fell against all odds last week, said Wednesday the U.S. Agency for Energy Information (EIA). Crude inventories were down 15,000 barrels to 370.31 million. Economists on average had expected an increase of one million barrels. Gasoline inventories rose much less than expected, rising by 119,000 barrels to 205.94 million, against an estimate of an increase of 800,000.Total is 1.05% to 40.76 euros.
Telecoms weakened by the crisis of sovereign debt
Thales: +0 payday loans.36% to 29.34 euros
On the occasion of the general meeting of the group, Lee CEO of Thales, Luc Vigneron, showed caution Wednesday to its shareholders as to the outcome of the discussions of asset exchanges in the defense with Saffron, who recently taken over a year after being interrupted for lack of agreement on their terms.
France Telecom: + 0.64% to 15.63 euros
France Telecom expects further consolidation operations or cooperation in selected markets in telecoms, driven by growing investment needs, "said Director of the French group's mobile activities.
In addition, Moody's has estimated that Telecom are very sensitive to macroeconomic conditions and notes some operators in European countries hit by the debt crisis (Greece, Spain, Portugal, Ireland) could be affected. Bouygues advance of 0.37% to 32.56 euros, Vivendi (SFR) is gaining 0.44% to 19.19 euros and Iliad (Free) is 1.54% to 86.97 euros
Unibail-Rodamco: 1.92% to 151.05 euros, the biggest increase CAC 40
Unibail-Rodamco has announced that the Chamber of Commerce of the Amsterdam Court of Appeal had ruled on the purchase price of 660,562 Rodamco Europe NV shares still held by minority shareholders. It has priced shares in Rodamco Europe 87.66 euros per share.Unibail-Rodamco will own 100% of Rodamco Europe following the decision.
Areva: + 3.27% to 30.16 euros
Areva and the Commissariat à l'Energie Atomique (CEA) announced the successful takeover offer simplified investment certificates (IC) cons of Areva shares. This will help convert the entire ordinary share capital. The listing of CI will be suspended from May 24
Peugeot: -0.22% to 29.75 euros
PSA Peugeot-Citroen on Wednesday the foundation stone laying of its third factory in China, according to La Tribune. Like the other two located in Wuhan, central China, the new plant should be able to start in 2013.Initially the plant will produce 150,000 vehicles and 300,000 from 2015.
Technip: 1.28% to 70.30 euros
Technip won a contract from BASF under the Partnership and engineering services for projects of chemistry and petrochemistry.
Atari: + 5.63% to 3 euros
Atari has announced its decision to sell Cryptic Studios, the development studio acquired videogames there is barely two and half years.
The Tanner: + 23.61% to 6.44 euros
Qatar Luxury Group has repurchased nearly 53% of the leather goods Tanner to 6.51 euros per share and will file a tender offer to purchase the rest at the same price in the days to come, said Tuesday the two entities.
After market, Soitec was to publish its annual results.
Waive the RSA, no, perfect it, yes. After the turbulence caused by Laurent Wauquiez, the government has found his line of conduct. Or rather found, since it is the mission entrusted weeks ago in UMP Marc-Philippe Daubresse, which must balance its work in July. The minister in charge of the case, Roselyne Bachelot, already offers a line of improvement: "Simplifying the system horribly complex," she said yesterday on RTL. For example by creating a "single window" for beneficiaries, shuffled to the General Council in family allowance fund, through the employment center.
Another track, "merge" the Solidarity labor income and employment premium (EPP). This device, too, intended to encourage work, but passes through tax (reduction of income tax or check the state of the taxpayer when it is exempt).Benefit those whose homes have reached a certain level of resources the previous year, while drawing a minimum income from work … his "merger-acquisition" with the RSA had already been considered in the creation of this last.
PEP has indeed several flaws. First, its effect is limited. Because it is paid with a lag of two years and is sprinkled over 7.7 million homes: Some recipients receive only a few dozen euros. Then this is one of the costliest tax loopholes: nearly 3 billion expected in 2011.
Strengthened support
These defects did not disappear with time. And with the RIAA, has added a problem of readability. The two devices are not cumulative, but the better of two applies to the beneficiary payday loans with no fax.Example given by the Ministry of Solidarity: A single mother working a full year at minimum wage full time receives 23 euros per month from RSA … then at the end of next year, 912 euros in EPP. For the same cost, it would have been simpler and more incentive to pay 99 euros every month from RSA. This was always called the "father" of the RSA, Martin Hirsch. He had opposed Pierre Mehaignerie. Chairman of the Committee on Social Affairs of the Assembly was concerned that the beneficiaries of the EPP – tax measure – feel "downgraded" through the RSA-welfare. He now considers a merger EPP / RSA "tenable, provided it is controlled in a decentralized manner, as close to the ground."
In the spirit of Roselyne Bachelot, things are clear: if the PPE was merged or restructured, recovered the money would finance a strengthened support for job seekers or strengthening the "RSA-activity" (that paid working poor). In no case would go to higher RSA-base, that is to say the old RMI, the epitome of the assistantship for much of the right. A close case highlights a problem to be solved rather supports the RSA part-time workers, PEP workers full time. Please do not forget them in the operation. The project, if realized, could be voted in accordance with the laws of finance, at the earliest in the fall.
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States six months ago for the battle against the pension reform, unions march in a disorganized Sunday 1st May On the one hand, activists who express TF for 10 hours instead of the Bastille (XI) to the Place Gambetta (XX). On the other, the CGT, CFDT, FSU, UNSA Solidarity and the parade which begins at 14:30 Republic Square (XI) to reach Place de la Nation (XII). The CFE-CGC and the CFTC will not be present.
Unions do not expect a strong engagement on Sunday. "We will not be in a May 1 special," said Annick Coupe, spokesman for Solidarity and Jean-Claude Mailly, head of the FOR that "does not believe" that 2011 "will be part of the largest raw." Finally, Nadine Prigent, speaking Friday in Les Echos, "the tensions are there, but the forced passage of the government on pensions has given many the feeling that it is vain to mobilize at the national level."At least 173 marches are planned across France.
Despite distensions between unions, the slogan remains the same for all: the defense of purchasing power. According to a Harris Interactive survey for Humanity Sunday, 76% of French believe that the wage increase should be a priority for trade unions, to the defense of employment (72%) and social protection of employees (70 %).
Counter the rising popularity of Marine Le Pen
This topic is particularly dear to the unions that they have not been satisfied by the premium imposed by the government to companies with more than 50 employees.According to the CGT, these events "must be the occasion, with unemployment remaining at a very high level and wages still trending down, to show their determination to address these social concerns remain at the forefront."
Faced with the growing popularity of Marine Le Pen, president of the National Front, unions also benefit from these demonstrations to express their desire to fight for "equal rights and against all discrimination, including on all migrant workers". The five unions show their willingness to mobilize for the "'living together', solidarity between workers and equal rights, the choice of peace, the choice of the social. That's how that will decline exclusion, racism, rejection of others, "they say.One way to try to reassure workers who, according to a poll Ifop, 36% would vote for Le Pen in presidential elections in 2012. "We will not leave the street to the National Front on social issues", asserts Nadine Prigent.
Placed under the banner of "support for the Arab peoples who rise to the dignity and freedom", these parades will be like every year a large number of associations like the League of Human Rights and Amnesty International and women's groups ( family planning feminism or Dare) join unions.
